Hodge conjecture
Some topological features of a complex algebraic shape look as though they should come from smaller algebraic shapes inside it. Must they?
Polynomial equations define spaces whose shapes, singularities and algebraic cycles pose different open problems.
Subjects: Algebraic geometry · Topology
Some topological features of a complex algebraic shape look as though they should come from smaller algebraic shapes inside it. Must they?
Must a smooth complex projective variety of sufficiently small codimension be defined by exactly that many polynomial equations?
How low can a curve’s degree be when it must pass repeatedly through many very general points?
Does a complex hypersurface singularity’s local topological shape determine its multiplicity?
If adding one affine coordinate makes a complex variety look like four-dimensional affine space, was it already affine three-space?
Does numerical nonnegativity of a minimal model’s canonical divisor guarantee a globally defined geometric map?
Can a basic reversible cohomology operation on a complex algebraic variety always be reversed using algebraic cycles?
Must all entire complex curves in a general-type projective variety lie in one proper algebraic subset?