Collatz conjecture
Choose a positive whole number. Halve it if it is even; otherwise triple it and add one. Repeat. Does every starting number reach one?
Repeated maps, billiard trajectories and periodic motion.
Subjects: Analysis and dynamics
Choose a positive whole number. Halve it if it is even; otherwise triple it and add one. Repeat. Does every starting number reach one?
Must an atomless circle distribution preserved by doubling and tripling be uniform?
Are ellipses the only smooth strictly convex planar billiards that are integrable near the boundary?
Can finite arithmetic orbits be bounded by map degree and number-field degree alone?
A polynomial rule for motion in the plane can create isolated repeating trajectories. How many can occur when the polynomial degree is fixed?