Symbiosis

Recognizing a partner, building a shared body and maintaining a compartment inherited from a partner.

Subjects: Ecology · Evolution · Molecular and cell biology

Problems in this collection

6 problems

Saccharibacteria host recognition

A tiny Saccharibacterium survives by attaching to another bacterium. Which molecular handshake decides whether that bacterial partner is usable?

Lichen morphogenesis

A yellow lichen on bark has organized layers built by organisms with separate genomes. What makes its fungus and alga assemble that shared body?

Paulinella protein import

A Paulinella amoeba carries a photosynthetic compartment descended from a bacterium. It makes essential proteins outside that compartment—how do those proteins cross its inner membrane to work inside?

Arbuscule maintenance

Does nutrient delivery by a fungal branch inside a root influence how long the plant maintains it?

Coral bleaching

Heat stress can disrupt the partnership between corals and their photosynthetic symbionts. Which cellular pathways cause symbiont loss in different conditions?

Eukaryogenesis

Complex cells with nuclei descended from simpler ancestors. How did their internal compartments, mitochondria, and distinctive cellular organization come together?

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