Water and waste
Harvesting freshwater, preserving salt barriers, destroying persistent chemicals, and sorting layered plastics.
4 problemsProcesses for water treatment, waste destruction, and environmental protection.
Harvesting freshwater, preserving salt barriers, destroying persistent chemicals, and sorting layered plastics.
4 problemsHeating can remove PFAS from waste without fully destroying it. How can thermal treatment prevent incomplete breakdown products and escaping fluorinated vapours?
Electrochemical cells can capture carbon dioxide from air. Can larger stacks sustain that performance while purifying the gas and keeping airflow resistance manageable?
Can waste-sorting systems distinguish different layered plastic films fast enough to route them for recycling?
Can seawater distillation membranes stay productive without letting salt water leak through their pores?
Ultrasound can extract captured water efficiently. How can sorbent uptake and actuation stay coordinated as moisture loading and humidity change?